In 1938, the Fair Labor Standards Act was established. The latter is also simply referred to as the FLSA laws. The information defined in this Act affected all working American citizens. Although somewhat controversial when first passed, it revolutionized many aspects concerning labor and wages.
The Wage and Hours Division of the US Labor Department administered these laws and they were enforced by the federal government. Then-President Roosevelt signed the Act into law during the aforementioned year, and although several attempts were made to amend it, Congress and the Supreme Court defeated them and the law is very similar today as it was when it was first written. However, Congress has made a few small changes to these regulations over the years.
The Act covers overtime pay, the standard workday, and wages. However, overtime rates are sometimes decided by each state, as specific laws may be different at the state level concerning this aspect. The majority of the law, however, as mentioned above, is enforced nationwide.
Federal minimum wage is increased at regular intervals, but there is no set pattern to the amount of the increase or the time frame of when these changes take place. The most recent change was in January of 2009, when the minimum wage was increased to $7.25 an hour. Roosevelt's bill originally proposed that wage increases follow a set pattern, but this is no longer a part of the law.
As mentioned previously, FLSA laws also address overtime wages, which are classified as any hours one works that exceed the standard forty hour work week. One and a half times the basic pay rate is the amount the federal government has determined to be overtime pay. Even though the original law guarantees a national standard, individual states are allowed to modify this pay to a certain extent.
The aforementioned Act also regulates standards for record-keeping. Companies must maintain logs of each employee's personal information, the rate of pay he or she receives, and the hours the person works. Businesses must also track daily and weekly earnings, overtime pay, and any deductions or additions associated with the individual's compensation. Employers must also define pay so that all workers know the exact hours for which they are being receiving a paycheck.
Standards for youth workers are somewhat different under this law. For example, minors between the ages of fourteen and seventeen may work up to three hours a day, or eighteen hours a week when school is in session. However, they are permitted to work up to a forty hour week, including eight hour work days during holiday periods. Child labor laws prohibit those under fourteen from working in most cases, with the exception of newspaper routes or similar jobs.
The purpose of FLSA laws is to protect citizens of the United States from labor practices that are unfair. Unfortunately, some companies try to circumvent regulations of this kind. This is why those who feel they are being treated unfairly at work, or those who think the laws concerning child labor are being circumvented, should get in touch with the proper authorities without delay.
The Wage and Hours Division of the US Labor Department administered these laws and they were enforced by the federal government. Then-President Roosevelt signed the Act into law during the aforementioned year, and although several attempts were made to amend it, Congress and the Supreme Court defeated them and the law is very similar today as it was when it was first written. However, Congress has made a few small changes to these regulations over the years.
The Act covers overtime pay, the standard workday, and wages. However, overtime rates are sometimes decided by each state, as specific laws may be different at the state level concerning this aspect. The majority of the law, however, as mentioned above, is enforced nationwide.
Federal minimum wage is increased at regular intervals, but there is no set pattern to the amount of the increase or the time frame of when these changes take place. The most recent change was in January of 2009, when the minimum wage was increased to $7.25 an hour. Roosevelt's bill originally proposed that wage increases follow a set pattern, but this is no longer a part of the law.
As mentioned previously, FLSA laws also address overtime wages, which are classified as any hours one works that exceed the standard forty hour work week. One and a half times the basic pay rate is the amount the federal government has determined to be overtime pay. Even though the original law guarantees a national standard, individual states are allowed to modify this pay to a certain extent.
The aforementioned Act also regulates standards for record-keeping. Companies must maintain logs of each employee's personal information, the rate of pay he or she receives, and the hours the person works. Businesses must also track daily and weekly earnings, overtime pay, and any deductions or additions associated with the individual's compensation. Employers must also define pay so that all workers know the exact hours for which they are being receiving a paycheck.
Standards for youth workers are somewhat different under this law. For example, minors between the ages of fourteen and seventeen may work up to three hours a day, or eighteen hours a week when school is in session. However, they are permitted to work up to a forty hour week, including eight hour work days during holiday periods. Child labor laws prohibit those under fourteen from working in most cases, with the exception of newspaper routes or similar jobs.
The purpose of FLSA laws is to protect citizens of the United States from labor practices that are unfair. Unfortunately, some companies try to circumvent regulations of this kind. This is why those who feel they are being treated unfairly at work, or those who think the laws concerning child labor are being circumvented, should get in touch with the proper authorities without delay.
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